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It Snowed in Kansas Yesterday!

10/1/2020

8 Comments

 
What?  Snow in September?  Climate change does the strangest things lately.  Maybe no Kansans noticed any accumulation of the white stuff at their homes yesterday, but there was a blizzard going on on Zoom... a virtual snow job!

Invenergy has a big problem in Kansas.  Its existing permit for Grain Belt Express issued by the Kansas Corporation Commission is going to need some extensive updates to remove original conditions.  One condition was that the company must have the project permitted in all 4 states before beginning construction in Kansas.  Another was that no Kansans would pay for the transmission line project.  But Invenergy has a new plan so unlike the original project the KCC vetted and permitted that it needs to remove those conditions.  And what better way to get the captured KCC to look the other way and eliminate the conditions designed to protect Kansans than to get the Governor onboard?

Yesterday, Kansas Governor Laura Kelly announced that Kansas has "partnered with Invergy to bring the transmission line, which is 800-miles long, to the state."  800-miles you say?  Is it going to go round and round inside Kansas in a big circle?  According to GBE's website, the project will be "380+ miles" in Kansas.  It is proposed as 800-miles from Kansas to Indiana.  Except Invenergy still hasn't applied for a permit to cross 200-miles through Illinois.  Therefore, it's only 580-miles across Kansas and Missouri.  In fact, that's the only thing Invenergy has committed to so far, and it wants to begin construction before even applying to cross Illinois.  Therefore, its project is not 800-miles long, it's only 580-miles, less the distance between the Missouri converter station and the eastern border of the state.

This is only the beginning of the inaccurate dreck spewed at yesterday's virtual press conference.  It gets even crazier.

A new transmission line connected to the Grain Belt Express will bring thousands of jobs and $8 billion in investment to the state of Kansas, Gov. Laura Kelly announced Wednesday.
Oh, it's a new project?  Not the same old Grain Belt Express that's been languishing in the land of failed ideas since 2012?  It's going to be connected to the Grain Belt Express?  Say what?  It looks like the press conference failed so completely at delivering facts that at least one media outlet thinks its some separate new project (with the same name?).  The media didn't do its job yesterday by fact checking any of this.  Whether that's through sheer ignorance and laziness, or through lack of opportunity to ask questions, the readers may never know.  If you watch the Zoom meeting, they open it up to questions from the media at the end.  Only one reporter got to ask questions before they were "out of time" (or simply out of questions).  The reporter asked what kind of qualifications or skills Kansans would need to get a job on the project.  Kris Zadlo from Invenergy non-answered that by claiming Invenergy would prefer to hire locally as much as possible.  That's not an answer to that question!  The other question was about how the promised $50/year savings per electric customer would flow through on the bills for Evergy customers.  Zadlo said something about Evergy first having to purchase the renewable energy before flowing the savings through to customers.  That's also not an answer.

Let's tackle the second question first...  GBE is a transmission line.  It's not a generator of renewable energy.  Evergy would have to purchase capacity on GBE's transmission line, and then separately purchase renewable energy to transmit on GBE from a separate renewable energy generator.  In fact, I haven't seen any indication that this has happened.  Purchasing transmission capacity on GBE and renewable energy from a generator is completely voluntary.  Evergy may or may not do it.  If Evergy doesn't do it, there is no savings.  And even if Evergy does, there is no guarantee of whether, or how much, "savings" Evergy would pass along to its end-use customers.  Poof!  There goes that $50 savings.  It's hypothetical upon hypothetical upon voluntarily hypothetical.  Reality check!  Investor-owned utilities like Evergy don't make their money buying product from Chicago-based companies and passing the expense onto Kansans... they make their money by OWNING the infrastructure that generates and transmits energy supplied to their customers.  Kansas energy transmitted to customers over Kansas transmission lines owned by a Kansas company keeps Kansans energy dollars in Kansas.  It doesn't export Kansas energy profits to Chicago.

The second question was premised on the Governor's claim (which supposedly came from an Invenergy study) that Grain Belt Express would create over 22,000 jobs in Kansas during the construction period, and nearly 1,000 permanent, full-time operations jobs in Kansas after construction.  Let's get to the short answer here first... new construction jobs for Kansans.  Building high voltage transmission is a highly specialized job skill.  Workers with this skill are employed by a handful of companies across the country.  The transmission company hires one of these specialized construction companies to build a line, and the workers are shipped in only for the duration of construction.  So, what Zadlo was saying is... if their selected contractor from another state has Kansans on the payroll, then a Kansan would have a job constructing the project.  In fact, Zadlo would "prefer" that.  What won't happen is mass hiring of Kansans with limited or no skills to construct GBE.  Jobs for Kansans?  Hardly.

But let's look at the job claims, which come completely out of left field and thoroughly out of line with previous job claims.  22,000.  Twenty two thousand?  Previous construction job claims for GBE totaled only 1,500 in the state of Missouri.  One thousand five hundred.  Granted Kansas has nearly double the line miles proposed for Missouri, but the Kansas claim is more than 14 times the jobs claimed for Missouri!  For every job created in Missouri, there will be more than 14 created in Kansas to construct the same project over similar terrain.  Something doesn't smell right here....  And then let's move on to post-construction operations jobs.  The same Missouri report found only 91 operations jobs.  However, the Kansas claims from yesterday are 10 times that at 968!  For every Missouri job operating and maintaining GBE, Kansas will need 10 people to do that same job.  A reasonable person might question these numbers.  An even more reasonable person would know that these numbers aren't real jobs.  They're nothing but numbers spit out of a computer program based on economic data fed into an equation that's not revealed.  Simply adjust the numbers, and the result changes.  Garbage in, garbage out!  So, what is going to happen afterwards when these jobs don't materialize?  Nothing.  The damage will have been done and the rewards will have failed to materialize.  So sorry, suckers!
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And can we talk about what GBE actually IS for a hot minute?  Zadlo claimed:
“Economic recovery and long-term economic competitiveness in Kansas and Missouri depend on new investment, more jobs, and tapping into low-cost, homegrown clean energy, which Grain Belt is moving full speed ahead to deliver,” Zadlo said. “Grain Belt is proud to increase our investment in Kansas and Missouri to rebuild the economy, deliver billions of dollars in energy cost savings, and meet growing renewable energy demand.”
Although he did mention that GBE is a direct current (DC) transmission line, nobody else in Zoom-land seemed to know what that meant, therefore nobody questioned the faulty narrative.

A DC transmission line is a closed highway between converter stations with no entrance or exit ramps along the way.  Electricity is produced as alternating current (AC).  It must be converted to DC at a hugely-expensive converter station (say $100M) before it can be transmitted on the line.  It cannot be connected to our existing AC transmission system or used until is is converted back to AC at another equally expensive converter station at the delivery end.  GBE's plan calls for building a converter station at the Spearville end of the route to convert AC to DC and send it on its way east.  GBE's plan calls for ONE converter station at the delivery end to convert it back to AC.  That converter station is proposed for somewhere in eastern Missouri.  If the project is eventually extended to Indiana, there will be a third converter constructed at the IL/IN border.  Electricity transmitted over the line can ONLY be used after it has reached a converter station and been converted back to AC.  So, when the Governor says that the electricity on GBE will create a savings for and be used by Kansas electric consumers, she's saying that electricity produced at Spearville will be sent to eastern Missouri over GBE, where it will be converted back to AC and then shipped back to Kansas on the existing transmission system?  Let's see if we can follow the path of all that "home-grown" energy from Spearville to... say... Wichita.  Spearville to Randolph Co. Missouri to Wichita?  It can't go directly from Spearville to Wichita unless GBE builds a converter station in Wichita.  If the electricity is sent directly to Wichita, it would travel only on our existing AC transmission system, and we wouldn't need GBE at all.

Basic physics sailed clear over the heads of the Kansas officials and reporters.  Only Kris Zadlo knew the truth, and he wasn't sharing.  What a great guy!

Perhaps this is the greatest quote of the whole debacle:
The governor said the state has a lot of unused wind energy and this will be a good way to make sure it isn’t wasted.
There sure is a lot of wind in Kansas.  Whistling around on Zoom and between the ears of some folks too stupid to know they're being had.  What a waste of time!
8 Comments

Who Do You Think You're Fooling, Invenergy?

9/29/2020

6 Comments

 
 Now who do... who... who do you think you're fooling?
I got notice yesterday that Invenergy is sending this letter out to landowners along GBE's route.  There's a lot to argue about in this letter, in particular this imperious statement by Invenergy:
"Grain Belt Express will be seeking regulatory approval for this plan, which would also allow for project construction to proceed prior to approval in Illinois. In the meantime, as the proposed changes do not affect the approved route, project development activities are proceeding based on existing regulatory approvals.”
It sort of makes your head hurt, right?  "We need regulatory approval for a new plan" but on the other hand "we're proceeding to try to negotiate an easement based on the approval of our old plan."  Sounds to me like Invenergy doesn't have a valid approval for its current plan.  The route has absolutely nothing to do with it!

And then I got to the end of the letter.  The last paragraph positively smacks of poorly concocted propaganda.
Positive Energy: Pass it Along

Finally, 2020 has brought some significant challenges to the world. We believe that Positive Energy is needed now more than ever. Grain Belt will bring affordable power for families and businesses, jobs for workers, and local investment in school districts, and public services - that's positive energy. With everything going on in 2020, we want to pass along positive energy to you, and hope you do the same. These days we all need it.

For more information about the project visit the project website at www.GrainBeltExpress.com
and Follow us on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/GrainBeltExpress.
What in the world does any of that have to do with landowner notification or easement negotiation?  Not a thing.  It's an incongruous insertion that's maybe supposed to have some psychological effect on the landowner reader... a little bit of "feel good" siphoned off the national coming-together in the initial days of Corona.  Sorry, Invenergy, that ship has sailed.

Did Invenergy and its PR contractors have a virtual meeting lately where landowner distrust and hatred were discussed as a problem to solve?  Did they cook up a new marketing slogan to deploy on landowners in order to make "feel good" happen while reading a letter talking about acquiring easements, and distract the landowner to engage with GBE for a positive reason?  Geek out, public relations geeks! 

The new branding statement is "Positive Energy."  It's capitalized like a proper noun.  It's designed to pop up with annoying frequency in GBE's marketing to landowners in order to replace all those hateful thoughts about GBE with Positive Energy!

Convinced that Positive Energy was some poorly designed marketing ploy, I took GBE up on its invitation to visit their Facebook page because I was pretty certain I'd find a glowing roll out of Positive Energy on social media.  I wasn't disappointed.  In fact, the whole exercise made me laugh for hours.

On GBE's Facebook page, there was this video. *
With everything going on in the world right now, we couldn’t think of a better time to focus on the positives. We’d love to hear your stories. We’ll start – We’ve been working with landowners across the country to build clean, reliable, low-cost energy solutions for communities. Let’s keep that energy flowing! Tell us stories of positive energy being passed in your community.
And someone had already commented to share their Positive Energy story!
Katie Hatfield-Edstrom
I've noticed more of those sidewalk share libraries pop up in our community lately. I love seeing them and so does my kiddo. The idea is so simple...give what you don't need anymore and take what you do. I've also seen small community pantries with non-perishables and small farmer stands. In times like this, it is nice to see people thinking of how they can share and help others out. I guess the food and books are just the Positive Energy that feeds our souls these days!
Isn't that interesting?  Miss Katie had capitalized Positive Energy in her comment.  Now what random person would be so cued into the marketing scheme of capitalizing the catch phrase like that?

I found it completely irresistible. 
Turns out that Katie the Commenter works for HDR.  HDR is a "strategic communications" contractor "that works to help our clients manage the social and political risk associated with infrastructure development."  HDR does this by "...specialize[ing] in grassroots education and outreach through existing social groups in communities. Our teams leverage web, video and social networking and are experienced with wide-scale media campaigns that include targeted digital, print, television and radio material."  Katie is the "Strategic Communications Power Sector Lead & Senior Coordinator" at HDR.  Her skills are:  "Katie is a skilled communication strategist that has expertise in message construction, audience analysis, and is trained in facilitation. Prior to her tenure with HDR, Katie was a university professor, specializing in public communications, campaigns and social movements, and media communications. As a senior coordinator, she is responsible for leading strategic communication efforts for our clients. Katie practices her understanding of communication while leading local, regional, and statewide projects. She excels in leveraging existing communication strategies, while employing fresh tools and technologies to achieve the best possible outcome for our clients."

Considering that Katie was the only commenter, and had her comment answered by "Grain Belt Express" saying "We love that!", I got a little curious about who was using the "Grain Belt Express" account as their sock puppet.  So, I asked:

Make sure the branding slogan is in caps, Katie from HDR, Grain Belt's public relations contractor.  Nice touch!  I just hope some other HDR employee is using the GBE profile, and you're not talking to yourself.
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Suspecting what was about to happen next, I preserved this comment thread...  And wouldn't you know it?  GBE deleted my comment and Katie uncapitalized the words "positive energy" in her post within minutes.  If I was totally off base with my theory, there was no reason for Katie to edit her post (and it does say "edited") and certainly no reason to kill my post like a surprising hidden rattlesnake.

So, I renew my question... Who do?  Who?  Who do you think you're fooling, Katie, HDR and Invenergy?  Your attempts to change landowners' feelings about GBE don't seem to be working.  I'm not sure you really understand the problem you're trying to solve.

You've got to get up pretty early in the morning to fool a farmer.

Positive Fail.
P.S.  No hard feelings, Katie (because I know you're reading this).  I've been eating PR geeks for breakfast for more than a decade now.  You're certainly not the first.
*UPDATE:  Whoops!  It looks like Positive Energy has died an early death.  Invenergy/HDR/Katie simply deleted the entire Facebook thread about Positive Energy yesterday.  Positive Energy has been chucked out with the garbage.  However, it looks like Invenergy found something new to use while it was rooting through the trash yesterday.  Stay tuned!
6 Comments

Are Grain Belt Express Land Agents Trespassing?

9/23/2020

0 Comments

 
That's the question posed by Missouri Landowners Alliance and Eastern Missouri Landowners Alliance in the petition recently filed in the Circuit Court of Randolph County.

MLA/EMLA contend that because the Missouri Public Service Commission's Certificate of Convenience and Necessity provided that negotiations with landowners would be in compliance with the Missouri Landowner Protocol, and because the Protocol includes GBE's "Code of Conduct" for negotiating with landowners, therefore all negotiations shall be in accordance with GBE's Code of Conduct as filed in the record of the case.

The Code of Conduct says it:
applies to all communications and interactions with property owners and occupants of property by all employees, right-of-way agents and subcontractor employees representing [Defendant Grain Belt] in the negotiation of right-of-way and the performance of surveying, environmental assessments and the other activities for the Grain Belt Express project (the “Project”) on property not owned by Grain Belt Express.”
The Code of Conduct further states:
“[a]ll communications and interactions with property owners and occupants of property must be respectful and reflect fair dealing”. That statement was immediately followed by subparagraphs (a) through (p). Subparagraph (g) of that list states in part as follows: “Obtain unequivocal permission to enter the property for purposes of surveying or conducting environmental assessments or other activities.”
MLA/EMLA contends that attempts to negotiate easements with landowners are "other activities," therefore GBE must obtain unequivocal permission from the landowner to enter the premises for the purposes of discussing easements.

The Petition further asserts that GBE land agents have not been seeking, nor have they been granted, permission to enter private property.  They have been simply showing up on landowner doorsteps and attempting to negotiate easement agreements on the spot.

The Petition seeks a declaration that GBE land agents who enter private property without first obtaining unequivocal permission to enter from the landowner are trespassing, and that GBE be enjoined from further trespassing without landowner permission.

The case has been docketed and assigned to a judge.  Keep your eye on it!

Meanwhile, beware of GBE land agents showing up at your place unannounced... they may just be trespassing!
0 Comments

What Does Invenergy Say About Missouri Landowners When They're Not In The Room?

9/15/2020

1 Comment

 
Invenergy filed some stuff on the Missouri PSC docket for the first of the three pending landowner complaints about its Grain Belt Express project last week.  I say "stuff" because honestly I'm having a hard time believing Invenergy said some of this stuff publicly, where the landowners it's trying to win over can read it.  Was all of this stuff really necessary, if Invenergy is the much beloved, transparent, community benefactor it wants the public to think it is?  Does the PSC need this kind of stuff to dispose of this complaint?  It kind of looks to me like Invenergy is about to blow its stuff in frustration.

There are three distinct documents of stuff.  The first is Invenergy's response to the Staff's report.  Not sure what was actually in the Staff's report since it was completely confidential, but I'm guessing it was a doozy if we can judge from the way it seemed to wad up Invenergy's corporate shorts.  Here are the kinds of things Invenergy says to regulators where, perhaps, the landowners aren't reading them.
Respondents’ commitment to working with local communities and landowners has been evident since Invenergy began managing the Grain Belt Express Project. As acknowledged by Staff’s Report, Grain Belt trained its agents on their obligations both before and after the Formal Complaint (“Complaint”). The agenda for the June 2-3, 2020 training shows that Invenergy spent 1 hour and 45 minutes training its land agents on the Code of Conduct, Missouri Landowner Protocols, and the Missouri Agricultural Impact Mitigation Protocols. The email to land agents prior to the June 2-3, 2020 training directed them to review the Code of Conduct and other material on the GrainBeltExpress.com website. The script example used for training begins with the land agent introducing herself/himself as “with Contract Land Staff representing Invenergy and the Grain Belt Express transmission line project.” The materials for the June 25, 2020 training shows that Grain Belt held detailed discussions with its land agents on the Code of Conduct, Missouri Landowner Protocols, and the Missouri Agricultural Impact Mitigation Protocols.


Based on the training materials, as well as written landowner communications that are replete with references to Grain Belt, there is absolutely no basis to conclude that land agents are incentivized to make false statements about Grain Belt’s involvement in the development of the Grain Belt Express Project, as alleged by the Complainants. It makes no sense. The Staff Report does not address this scurrilous allegation, but based on the absence of intent, the Complaint is reduced to--at most—an unintentional misstatement by land agents that have been trained and re-trained to make truthful statements. Further, there is no reliable evidence that such misstatements actually occurred. It is just as likely that the landowners misheard or misinterpreted the land agents’ truthful statements that Clean Line is no longer involved in the Project.
Oh, bonus!  Use of the word "scurrilous" to describe the complaints of landowners who feel they are being taken advantage of or tricked in some way.  Scurrilous:  making or spreading scandalous claims about someone with the intention of damaging their reputation: a scurrilous attack on his integrity.  Oh, poor, poor Invenergy's reputation!  Is this scurrilous language supposed to improve Invenergy's relationship with targeted landowners across Missouri?
Respondents are not opposed to the recommendation by Staff that Grain Belt “periodically continue training to current Land Agents and ensure new Land Agents receive all available training.” Nor are Respondents opposed to the recommendation that “this training focus on protocols including, but not limited to, the Missouri Landowner Protocol, which includes the Code of Conduct for Missouri, and the Missouri Agricultural Impact Mitigation Protocols.” However, Respondents assert that the Commission does not need to “direct” Grain Belt or Invenergy to take such action--and further--it would be bad public policy to issue such directive. As explained above and throughout the record of this case, Respondents have demonstrated that they already have and will continue to train their land agents, with a focus on adherence to the Missouri Landowner Protocols, the Code of Conduct, and the Missouri Agricultural Impact Mitigation Protocols. If the Commission directs Respondents to do something they are already committed to doing, it will only serve to encourage additional, non-substantive, baseless complaints and to discourage the good faith, best efforts of Grain Belt to be responsive to landowner concerns, as discussed in Section II below.

Good faith efforts to assert that all landowner complaints are baseless and scurrilous?

Invenergy believes landowners should be restricted to filling complaints with the company, instead of bothering the PSC.  If GBE believes all landowner complaints are baseless and scurrilous, what hope is there that Invenergy would treat any complaint filed with the company differently?  This defies logic...
Before filing their Complaint, Complainants did not take advantage of the procedures set forth in the Missouri Landowner Protocols for the purpose of reporting alleged violations of the Code of Conduct. Those procedures provide: Landowners are provided with contact information for both ROW agents, as well as contact information for the corporate office of Invenergy Transmission LLC ("Invenergy Transmission"), the parent company of Grain Belt Express, in order to ensure that a landowner can directly contact the Vice President of Invenergy Transmission or any other corporate employee leading land efforts on behalf of Invenergy Transmission (the "Land Team") to report any possible violations of the Code of Conduct. Reported violations of the Code of Conduct are taken seriously and are investigated by the Vice President and the Invenergy Transmission management team.

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On August 21, 2020, a group called “Block Grain Belt Express” issued a press release that purported to be “warning landowners to be cautious after two separate complaints against Grain Belt Express (“GBE”) and its representatives have been filed with the Missouri Public Service Commission ....” Accordingly, it is evident that groups opposed to the Project are using the Complaint to interfere with and damage the easement acquisition process and increase the cost of the Project, despite the fact that Grain Belt provided the relief sought nearly two months prior to the press release.
Oh, perish the thought that anyone "interferes" with Invenergy's visits to the landowner hen house or increases the cost of the project!  Invenergy is simply entitled to use all means at its disposal to acquire easements as cheaply as possible.  Just remember, cheaper easement acquisition costs go right into Invenergy's pocket and don't reduce the rates charged, like they would in a cost-allocated public utility project where customers pay only the cost of service.  Invenergy will negotiate its rates with voluntary customers, presumably to negotiate the highest rates it can collect for service in a free market.  Invenergy's rates won't change if it costs them more or less to acquire an easement.  The difference in costs only makes a difference in Invenergy's profits.

Of course Invenergy should be ticked off at any group who lets the public know about any complaints that have been filed, in the interest of transparency and good community relations, right?  Let's keep those complaints swept under the rug (like the PSC Staff report!) or confined to Invenergy's corporate office.
Based on Respondents’ demonstrated commitment to training its land agents and the lack of evidence regarding an intent to mislead landowners, providing any further relief to Complainants is unnecessary. Moreover, issuing a redundant directive would encourage Project opponents to file numerous additional complaints--regardless of substance and without using the informal processes already in place--in order to facilitate additional press releases, tout the Commission’s directive as a punishment for Grain Belt, impair the easement acquisition process, and increase the cost of the Project. Finally, issuing such a redundant directive would discourage Grain Belt and other public utilities from taking proactive, voluntary actions to respond to landowner or customer concerns. While Grain Belt will always provide sufficient training to its land agents, one of the benefits of proactive action is the avoidance of protracted complaint cases and Commission orders that may be viewed by some as punitive.
Does Invenergy think that "project opponents" are not landowners who are entitled to file complaints?  Can Invenergy pre-judge the purpose of all future complaints this way in order to discourage landowners from filing them?  Will the filing of additional complaints make Invenergy stop taking proactive voluntary actions to respond to landowner and customer concerns?  Who are these customers?  Landowners want to know!

And check out this "undisputed fact" from Invenergy's Motion for Summary Determination.
There is no genuine dispute that there are no recordings of the phone calls and therefore “it is nearly impossible to ascertain what exactly was said, and in what context of the conversation.”
So, are landowners supposed to record all phone calls from Invenergy land agents in the future?  Just to be fair, shouldn't the landowner state that the call is being recorded at the beginning of the call?

And don't miss Invenergy's Memo in Support of Motion.  Who doesn't love being called "merely argumentative, imaginary or frivolous ."  Too bad the Grain Belt Express isn't imaginary...

Invenergy seeks to drive home their contention that phone calls with land agents should be recorded.


...the Complainants, after an adequate period for discovery, have not been able and will not be able to produce sufficient evidence to allow the Commission to determine that a misstatement by the land agents actually occurred. The Staff of the Commission (“Staff”) stated in its Report: “without a phone recording of the conversations, it is nearly impossible to ascertain what exactly was said, and in what context of the conversation.” Report of the Staff, p. 7. It is just as likely that the landowners misheard or misinterpreted the land agents’ truthful statements that Clean Line is no longer involved in the Grain Belt Express Project.
Or perhaps they merely imagined that Invenergy's land agents made frivolous statements merely to be argumentative?

I've been searching for my tiny violin... this occasion begs music!
The Commission should not reward the Complainants’ eagerness to file the Formal Complaint without first pursuing informal relief. Undisputed Fact Nos. 11-13. Nor should the Commission reward the Complainants for their continued pursuit of the Formal Complaint, despite the clear willingness of Respondents to grant the relief requested. Undisputed Fact Nos. 14-15. This process has been an unfortunate misuse of the Commission’s resources and an unnecessary and costly hindrance to the Grain Belt Express Project, which the Commission has deemed to be in the public interest. If the Commission “directs” Respondents to conduct training that is already occurring (and will continue to occur regardless of the outcome of this proceeding), it will likely be touted as punitive towards Grain Belt, which will encourage additional unproductive formal complaints of this nature.

Landowners should try to remember how much Invenergy loves and respects them while they record every future phone call.

Does this sound like a company enjoying its cordial interactions with folks in rural Missouri who shall become its eternal partners on the Grain Belt Express transmission line?  Or is it the sound of frustrated failure?
1 Comment

MO PSC Complaint Alleges Grain Belt Express Can No Longer Claim Eminent Domain Authority

9/3/2020

2 Comments

 
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Transparency is a great thing for the public.  But sometimes it's not such a great thing for a company who's trying to pull the wool over the public's eyes.

Invenergy's recent dish about how its project has changed was not accepted in the spirit in which it was issued.  I'm not sure what Invenergy expected... that citizens, local governments, elected officials, and electric utilities across Kansas and Missouri would stand up and cheer to know that the project's original plan to make a bunch of money shipping electricity from Western Kansas to PJM states on the east coast has been thwarted.  Instead, GBE claims it will simply move power around the two states instead.  Clean Line's plan brought money from PJM's more expensive electric market to Kansas and Missouri.  Invenergy's plan brings no new investment to the states.  GBE is supposed to cost more than $2B to build.  Someone has to pay for that.  It's not going to be rich east coasters anymore, but the people of Kansas and Missouri.

Missouri landowners have apparently had enough.  The Missouri Landowners Association, Eastern Missouri Landowners Association, and an individual landowner have filed another complaint at the Missouri PSC alleging:
The Commission in that case granted a Certificate of Convenience and Necessity (“CCN”) to Respondent Grain Belt, authorizing it to build the transmission project described in the Application filed by Grain Belt at the outset of that proceeding. However, one condition attached by the Commission to the CCN was as follows:  “If the design and engineering of the project is materially different from how the Project is presented in Grain Belt Express Clean Line LLC’s Application, Grain Belt Express Clean Line LLC must file an updated application with the Commission for further Commission review and determination.”  In a press release issued on August 25, 2020, Respondents announced plans for changes to the project which will clearly make it “materially different” from the one approved by the Commission in the CCN case. A copy of that press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 1, and is available to the public on the Grain Belt website: www.grainbeltexpress.com.

To Complainants’ knowledge, Respondents have not sought Commission permission to make any changes to the project as it was approved in the CCN case.

Inasmuch as Respondents have publically announced that they no longer plan to build the project for which the CCN was granted, at this point Grain Belt does not have a valid CCN to build anything in Missouri.

GRAIN BELT EXPRESS DOES NOT HAVE A VALID CCN TO BUILD ANYTHING IN MISSOURI!
Another issue with MO PSC CCN conditions:
Invenergy’s press release also indicates that it plans to begin construction of the Missouri portion of the line before obtaining approval for the line from the Illinois Commerce Commission. However, another condition to the CCN imposed by this Commission was that Grain Belt could not begin construction in Missouri until it has obtained commitments for funding of the entire multi-state project.  Obviously Invenergy cannot obtain financing for the large segment of the project in Illinois, including the converter station there, without approval from the Illinois Commerce Commission.
GRAIN BELT EXPRESS DOES NOT HAVE A VALID CCN TO BUILD ANYTHING IN MISSOURI!
Either Invenergy is building GBE in Kansas and Missouri, or it's also building it in Illinois.  It cannot be both.  Invenergy cannot rely on a situation that may never happen to support its permit request today.
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There's also this:
In contrast, the project approved by the Commission was to deliver 500 MW to the converter station in Missouri, and 3,500 MW to the converter station near the Illinois/Indiana border for delivery to the PJM system. If 2,500 MW are delivered to Kansas and Missouri, then the total capacity for delivery into what the Commission found to be the more lucrative PJM market would be reduced from 3,500 MW to only 1,500 MW.

The drastic reduction in sales into the PJM system will obviously have a material impact on the economic viability of the project, as it was presented to the Commission by Grain Belt in the CCN case.

That's right!  Who is going to pay for Grain Belt Express?  It's not GBE's below-cost contract with MJMEUC.  And it's not the itty bitty contract Clean Line signed with some energy trader in Illinois.  In fact, one may wonder if either of those contracts are even valid anymore with the elimination of service from Missouri to PJM?  I'm pretty sure those contracts included additional options to purchase that service.  If Invenergy is no longer committed to building that service by seeking regulatory approval for its project in Illinois, then perhaps those contracts are as void as GBE's CCN?

Let's think about Invenergy's admission... it wants to build part of its project.  What happens if Invenergy does not follow through in Illinois, or is denied by the Illinois Courts? (Because that is a very real possibility thanks to the efforts of the Illinois Landowners Alliance.)  Who is going to pay for this partly constructed project?  Will the cost of the unfinished, uneconomic project fall upon the taxpayers and ratepayers of Kansas and Missouri?  These are serious questions the regulators of both states must determine.  Allowing GBE to continue on with a permit that doesn't match its plan is not an option.  Allowing GBE to provide "updates" to select portions of its project application is not an option.  An entirely new application for an entirely new project is required!

What does this all mean for affected landowners?
Respondents (Invenergy) and their land agents are now in the process of seeking easements from landowners on the right-of-way for the project as initially proposed. At the same time, Respondents are telling the public on their website (and possibly by other means as well) that Grain Belt currently has the right of eminent domain for the line in Missouri. Obviously, having the right of eminent domain would give Grain Belt a powerful advantage in its negotiations for the easements it is seeking. But if Grain Belt no longer has a valid CCN in Missouri, then Grain Belt and its agents are currently negotiating with landowners under false pretenses. Grain Belt’s continued pursuit of easements for a project for which it does not have a valid CCN, under threat of eminent domain, constitutes a violation of the Commission Order which initially granted the CCN.

MLA/EMLA have asked the MO PSC to act on their complaint expeditiously.  Meanwhile, perhaps landowners should refrain from negotiations with GBE that could be taking place under false pretenses?

And what about Kansas?  Nobody has filed a complaint at the KCC (yet), but Invenergy's permit from the KCC has just as many conditions that are now being violated by Invenergy.  There's the requirement that GBE must be approved in all 4 states before beginning construction in Kansas.  Illinois is named as one of the 4 states.  And then there's the requirement that GBE commits to not recover the transmission project's costs ... from Kansas ratepayers.  I must have missed the part of Invenergy's press release where it was planning to provide service to Kansans for free.  It sure looks like Invenergy plans to recover a portion of the cost of GBE from Kansas ratepayers.

Invenergy has lost this game of permit Whack-a-Mole!  It's back to start in all states.  Any easement agreements signed under false pretenses may be deemed invalid.
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Invenergy Finally Admits It's Not Building Clean Line's Grain Belt Express

8/26/2020

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Nudge, nudge, nudge... did it get a little hot under that magnifying glass, Invenergy?  Seems like Invenergy rushed its gush just a little bit yesterday, because it just doesn't make sense.  There are still crucial parts missing.  However, the fake news corporate-controlled media probably won't notice because they are no more than well-trained parrots anymore.  They don't know, and don't care, whether the "news" they report makes sense... they just re-print glossy press releases as if they mean something.

The media has never understood, and fails to understand now, that GBE is just a transmission line without enough customers to make it feasible.  GBE does not sell electricity, wind powered or otherwise.  It is nothing more than a toll road.  So when Invenergy and the media gush on about how much a transmission line will save consumers, it's complete and utter garbage.  Without the wind farms built and in operation (and they're not, not even on any planning list) nobody knows how much the power would cost, it's nothing but a guess.  As well, nobody knows how much the transmission line is going to cost consumers.  The rates GBE will charge its VOLUNTARY customers are still to be negotiated.  If the rates negotiated with customers who so far don't exist are high, so are the costs consumers will pay to use the transmission line.  If the rates negotiated in the future are low, then costs consumers pay to use it will be low.  GBE has NO IDEA how much it will charge its customers to use the transmission line in the future, but it's a given that GBE will try to charge the highest prices it can negotiate.

GBE only has ONE rate scheme.  It has been authorized to negotiate with voluntary customers to sell service on an open-access transmission line under FERC rules.  It has no state rate mechanism where it can add its costs to the rates captive electric customers pay.  Saying that Grain Belt Express + some vague generation that doesn't exist will save the citizens of Missouri up to $50 per month on their electric bill is nothing more than a shell game.  It's just guessing.  GBE's "report" from a hired consultant is nothing more than speculative garbage.  It tries to sound all scientific, but it actually says nothing more than... "We created an equation that produced this number.  We can't let you see the actual equation, or the actual data we used, or the variables we tossed in, but just trust us on this one.  Our answer is valid!"

Oh, please!

Unless, it's not an open-access merchant transmission line selling capacity at negotiated rates, but instead the GEN-TIE Beth Conley mentioned.  A gen-tie would combine Invenergy's generation with Grain Belt Express and sell buyers generation delivered to eastern Kansas or Missouri, instead of just transmission service (plus a contract for generation that would have to be negotiated with a third party).  That would look sort of like this statement:
The transmission line and associated wind generation (collectively referred to as “Grain Belt Express” or “Grain Belt”) are projected to create significant cost savings for electricity ratepayers in Kansas and Missouri.
Who is going to buy this service or product?  Grain Belt Express has been trying to sell 500 MW of transmission service to Missouri since like 2014, and has only managed to sell "up to 200 MW" to MJMEUC at a loss leader price.  During PSC hearings, project owners said they would make up for the below-cost price MJMEUC was paying by selling service from Missouri to Indiana and charging more for it to make up the difference.  Without the leg to Indiana, who is going to pay more than their share to support MJMEUC's sweet deal discount?  And if GBE had so much difficulty selling "up to" 200 MW of its offered 500 MW of service in Missouri that they had to reduce it to sell at less than it costs GBE to provide the service, who is going to buy the other 300 MW of service to Missouri, much less the additional 2,000 MW Invenergy now says it's offering to Missouri customers.... and pay way above cost of service for it?

And what happens if Invenergy dumps 2,500 MW of imported wind energy from Kansas (or other places, like Oklahoma - google "States Edge Wind") into Missouri's electric grid?  That's 2,500 MW of electricity currently produced in Missouri that will be supplanted by a variable source produced in another state.  That's more power than produced by Missouri's largest electric power plant -- no longer needed by Missourians to keep their lights on.  Will Missouri's electric generators be closed, causing massive unemployment and loss of tax dollars for the communities where they are located?  Did Invenergy figure that into it's phony equation?  And how much harder will the surviving electric generators have to work to cycle up and down to support such a large variable resource to make sure the grid's delicate balance is maintained?  Missouri needs to think long and hard about importing such a large amount of variable power, and sending its energy dollars to Kansas and Chicago.  When power produced in Missouri is used in Missouri, the economic boost and energy dollars stay in Missouri.  Supporting economic development in Kansas does NOT fix Missouri's economy!  The nonsense Invenergy is spouting simply doesn't make sense.

And what about Illinois?  Invenergy is pretending it ran into some sort of regulatory snafu there and that's what spurred this sudden change.  There's absolutely no evidence that Invenergy ever applied for a permit in Illinois!  And the one Clean Line obtained was cancelled by the ICC at the direction of the Appeals Court.  Invenergy would have to start from scratch by filing a new application for a permit before it could run into any regulatory snafus.  Invenergy's snafu seems to be of it's own creation by failing to actually file anything in the first place.

And speaking of regulatory filings and state permits...  Invenergy informs that it's going to have to apply to both Kansas and Missouri to make changes to its current permits.  What if one or both states require completely new applications for this completely new project?  This isn't the Grain Belt Express approved by Kansas or Missouri.  It's a completely NEW project that has simply appropriated GBE's name and a portion of its route.  It's a completely new project for a completely new purpose owned by a completely new company.  It deserves to be subject to a completely new state review.  So much has changed that relying on existing information under the guise that this is still the same project is nothing less than lying by omission.
And, hey, guess what?  If Invenergy's permits are no longer valid because they're no longer building the project they had permitted, then Invenergy/GBE no longer has eminent domain authority!  No reason for landowners to even acknowledge GBE land agents that have been calling.  GBE/Invenergy CANNOT take your land until it receives new or updated permits.

Way to win community support, Invenergy!  Now people probably think Invenergy is an even bigger liar than Clean Line Energy Partners ever was.  And the truth is still missing!
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Did Beth Conley Just Let Invenergy's Cat Out Of The Bag?

8/21/2020

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Miss Kitty Hamm doesn't play well with others.  She's always on the prowl for other cats invading her space.  She alerted me this morning to a strange cat in the vicinity.  We think it may be Invenergy's cat.  And what a tale this kitty has to share!

New this morning is a podcast from Energy Cast.  Take a listen.  On this podcast, Invenergy's vice president of communications, Beth Conley, says something incredibly curious.  If you listen really hard, you may hear some faint meowing and hissing as if someone is trying to stuff a cat back into a bag from which it has just escaped.

Around minute 17:05, this podcast gets really interesting.  Beth is telling the host about the other kinds of energy projects her company is working on.  She says
"We're looking at working on transmission for gen-tie"
And then the audio gets abruptly cut off, as if Beth's power supply was cut, or maybe something was edited out, or she suddenly found her foot in her mouth.  There's a definite blip in the audio when she mentions the word "gen-tie."  She picks back up in mid-sentence, stating
"... for some of our existing projects and then as stand alone projects recognizing that renewables are located often far from demand."
Gen-tie?  Did she mention gen-tie?  Yes, yes, she did!

What's a gen-tie?  It's short for "generation tie line" also known as "Interconnection Customer's Interconnection Facilities" (ICIF).  A gen-tie is a generation company's private driveway to a strong point on the transmission system where it's feasible to connect their generator.  A gen-tie is not a public use, open-access transmission project that others can use to ship energy at set rates.  An ICIF owner is not required to let others connect and use its line... all the capacity on an ICIF line is for the exclusive use of the owner's generation.  There are no rates others pay to use these lines, because others cannot use these lines.  A gen-tie is a private use facility paid for and used exclusively by its owner.  These facilities are protected from having to supply transmission service to others.

So, Invenergy is working on a transmission gen-tie ... for some of their existing projects, and then as stand-alone projects... but they are still gen-tie facilities, and not open access transmission lines.

Where might Invenergy be working on a transmission gen-tie project?  Look it up on google.  I can't really find any.  Can you? 

However, Invenergy is working on the Grain Belt Express transmission project.  But that's not supposed to be a gen-tie project.  It's a merchant transmission project that is supposed to sell transmission capacity to unaffiliated companies at negotiated rates.  Anyone who wants to take service on GBE can make Invenergy an offer... or maybe they could, if Invenergy was actually holding an open season looking for customers.  But google can't find that either.  If Invenergy is selling service on GBE, it's a deep dark secret... and open seasons are not supposed to be deep dark secrets, but widely publicized to draw maximum notice from potential customers... just to be fair and all.  If Invenergy was selling service to the highest bidder, wouldn't it be fair to give everyone an opportunity to bid?

Of course, if GBE was a gen-tie, there is no public notice necessary because no one else can buy service on the line.  Deep-dark-secrets are okay here!

Does it make a difference what Invenergy is building?  Of course it does!  The Missouri PSC and the Kansas KCC issued permits to build a merchant transmission project and granted eminent domain authority for Invenergy to take rights-of-way for GBE.  Both states considered GBE a "public use" transmission project worthy of eminent domain authority because it was selling service to other customers for benefit of the public at large.  A gen-tie does not provide public benefit... it only provides benefit to its owner... like a private driveway vs. a public roadway.  We can all use public roadways, but we cannot use private driveways belonging to others for our own profit.

What exactly is Invenergy building now?  If it says it's building a merchant project for sale at negotiated rates, then it can use eminent domain to acquire property, or at least the threat of it, to push landowners to sell.  If it's building a gen-tie, it probably wouldn't be allowed to use eminent domain to acquire property and would have to pay whatever price landowners demanded for right-of-way.  Without the sledgehammer of eminent domain, market prices depend on arms-length negotiation and no landowner is forced to sell an easement.

Don't you think Invenergy should start practicing some of that great "transparency" Beth tootled on about during the podcast?  Maybe landowners should start asking Invenergy representatives if GBE is a gen-tie, generation tie line, Interconnection Customer's Interconnection Facility, or ICIF?  And maybe they should record Invenergy's answer, or get it in writing?
Down, Miss Kitty Hamm, down!  Does anyone have some catnip I can borrow?
1 Comment

Caveat Venditor, Missouri!

8/14/2020

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Seller beware!

Landowners along the proposed GBE route have found it necessary to file two separate complaints at the Missouri Public Service Commission regarding the behavior of GBE and its land agents as they bombard landowners with requests to "negotiate."  Grain Belt Express seems to be in a great big hurry but perhaps the landowners aren't buying the slick, carnival spiel.  You've got to get up pretty early in the morning to fool a farmer!  Perhaps Invenergy missed all the earlier Mayberry lessons?

The first complaint, filed on June 22, reveals that a GBE land agent calling a landowner on the phone stated,
“Grain Belt is no longer involved with this business” (or possibly, that “Grain Belt is no longer involved with the business.”)
It was a strange one-off until a second landowner got a similar call from the same GBE agent who made similar statements.
Based on statements made during those telephone conversations by the two CLS agents, Mr. Daniel was also led to believe that Grain Belt was no longer associated with the proposed transmission line project.
Now it's a pattern involving one particular land agent.  Was lying to landowners about who owns GBE, or possibly the name of the project, working for this land agent?  Was it getting his figurative foot in the door?  But it's dishonest!  It's against the GBE Code of Conduct for Land Agents that's on file at the PSC. 

However, Invenergy's attorneys denied it ever happened and filed an affidavit from the land agent denying ever saying anything like that.  Who believes a liar?  The landowner reported that the land agent told him a lie... so why wouldn't the land agent tell the PSC another lie?  You know what happens when you lie... one little lie leads to other lies to cover up the original lie, and the next thing you know everything is a lie... and then you're just a liar.

What a coincidence -- a land agent is accused of saying something that dovetails nicely with Invenergy's current attempt to publicly wash its hands of the GBE name and make landowners believe it's something different.  Why else would Invenergy use door hangers that say "under new ownership"?  And why would they be purchasing country hams in the name of "Invenergy Transmission" instead of Grain Belt Express?  Invenergy's efforts to shed GBE's bad juju have been numerous.  Lying to landowners could be just one more manifestation. 

Landowners aren't falling for this crap, are they?

So, the PSC will investigate.  Or something.

A second landowner complaint was filed just this week.  This complaint comes from a landowner who noticed differences between the standard easement that Clean Line used that was approved by the PSC, and a new standard easement sent to him by a new GBE land agent.  This new easement form has NOT been approved by the PSC and may not be in the landowner's best interest.  Items that changed:
  • Section 26 of the revised easement introduces an entirely new provision, titled “Waiver of Jury Trial”. Printed in all caps, so as to highlight its obvious importance, this section essentially provides that if there is any unresolved dispute regarding any provision of the easement agreement, the parties automatically forfeit their right to settle the issue in a jury trial.
  • Section 21 of the revised easement includes another new concept, under the heading of “Severability.” It essentially states that if any provision of the easement is found to be invalid, the remaining provisions of the document shall remain in full force and effect. There was no similar language in the original easement.
  • Section 23 of the revised easement, mentioned in the preceding subsection, attempts to protect Grain Belt from legal defects in a document which was drafted (or at least approved) by the Respondents themselves. It would force the landowner to join with Grain Belt in correcting such defects by either amending the easement or signing a new easement in a form reasonably requested by Grain Belt.
  • Section 2.e of the revised easement, titled “Site Plan”, could seemingly have the landowner signing the easement as tendered without even knowing the type and number of support structures, if any, which would be installed on his or her property. The “approximate location” of the structures, as referred to in Section 2.e, may or may not mean that those structures will eventually be built on any particular parcel of land. And without that information, the landowner cannot determine what the total easement payment will be, and thus cannot logically decide whether or not the proposed easement is in their best interest.
  • Section 8 of the revised easement, titled “Cooperation”, seemingly gives Grain Belt the right to sign documents in the landowner’s name, without the landowner even knowing the specific language in the document being signed.
  • Section 22 of the revised easement is also new. It provides that the activities of both parties shall be controlled by the Missouri Landowner Protocol, Missouri Agricultural Impact Mitigation Protocol, and the Code of Conduct -- “as may be amended, supplemented or replaced from time to time....” Based on this quoted language, Grain Belt has apparently given itself the unilateral right at any point in time to revise or replace any of the documents in question. And those revisions would presumably constitute binding provisions of the easement.
  • Under Section 10 of the original easement agreement, Grain Belt was generally given 30 days to cure any monetary breach of the agreement before it could be terminated by the property owner. Under Section 12 of the revised agreement, that period has been extended to 60 days. This change is significant, in that it could allow Grain Belt to salvage an easement which could otherwise be terminated. If 30 days was sufficient during the entire course of the CCN proceedings, there is no reason to believe that is still not the case.
  • In Exhibit C to the new agreement, Grain Belt grants itself a three year Easement Agreement Extension, as opposed to the two years specified in the original easement.  Again, this is simply another example of Grain Belt’s attempt to unilaterally modify the terms of this important document to its own advantage.
  • The Missouri Landowner Protocol, compliance with which is mandatory on Grain Belt’s part, provides in part as follows:  Grain Belt Express will pay landowners for any agricultural-related impacts (“Agricultural Impact Payments”) resulting from the construction, maintenance or operation of the Project, regardless of when they occur and without any cap on the amount of such damages. For example, if the landowner experiences a loss in crop yields that is attributed to the operation of the Project, then Grain Belt Express will pay the value of such loss in yield for so long as such losses occur. In other words, the intent is that the landowner be made whole for any damages or losses that occur as a result of the Project for so long as the Project is in operation.  This language clearly means, for example, that Grain Belt would be responsible for crop damages resulting from soil compaction anywhere on the property for as many years as those damages continue. The same would be true for crop losses resulting from damages to drainage systems.  Crop damages are addressed in Section 3 of the revised easement agreement, which is at best confusing. It first echoes the general principles quoted above from the Landowner Protocol. However, it goes on to state that the compensation as computed in Exhibit E to the revised easement “is in satisfaction of all loss in crop yields attributed to construction of the Facilities ... throughout the Term of this Agreement and Grantor [the landowner] waives all additional claims for loss in crop yields associated with such construction ....”  So one must look to Exhibit E to determine if it preserves all of the rights to compensation provided for in the Landowner Protocol. At best the answer is unclear. At worst, the revised easement can be read as eliminating a potentially significant portion of the compensation for crop damage required under the Landowner Protocol.
  • As is apparent, Section 3 and Exhibit E of the revised easement either totally confuse the issue of crop compensation, or more likely, they would act to reduce by potentially significant amounts the actual compensation to which landowners are entitled under the provisions of the Landowner Protocol. In either case, those provisions of the revised easement agreement should be eliminated.
  • Section 6 of the original easement states that if the easement is terminated by Grain Belt, it must remove its facilities within 180 days of the termination. Under Section 11 of the revised agreement, Grain Belt would only be required to remove the facilities “as soon as practicable”.
  • Section 13a requires that if someone purchases the land on which an easement has been granted, the new owner is required to notify Grain Belt in a specific, detailed manner before Grain Belt is required to make any payments to the new property owner. No such provision was included in the original easement, and nothing has occurred in the interim which would warrant this more stringent notification process.
  • Section 2 of the original easement refers to the grant as being “a perpetual exclusive agreement.” The comparable section in the revised easement does not specify that the easement is to be “perpetual”. This change could cause needless confusion not only on the part of landowners, but potentially in any future litigation related to the term of the easement. The original language should be reinstated.
  • Finally, Paragraph 2.d of the revised easement gives Grain Belt the right to use the property in question “for installation, operation, and maintenance of fiber optic cable ....” The problem here is that the CCN does not authorize the installation of fiber optic cable as part of the Grain Belt project. 
That's a lot of changes.  Looks like Invenergy just did a wholesale re-writing of the easement agreement.  I'm pretty sure they didn't do it for the benefit of the seller.  Invenergy's lawyers work for Invenergy, not you.  Never sign anything without the advice of a lawyer who works for you!  The second complaint is the reason why.

Invenergy has reneged on a lot of Clean Line's promises about GBE, and not for the better.  Remember the monopoles?  Yup, gone.  All towers will be lattice.  They're cheaper to build, you know.  Spare no expense for the landowner who will be looking at it in perpetuity.  As well, the name "Grain Belt Express" has become a dirty word best not mentioned in the hope that the landowner will forget to pick up all the old GBE baggage before negotiating.  Now the easement and other documents that the PSC thought provided a measure of safety to landowners have been tossed out the window and replaced with documents that give Invenergy more rights and landowners less compensation.

What else has changed?  Don't you think it's time for Invenergy to come clean about exactly what it thinks it's building now?  It's not Clean Line's Grain Belt Express.  What if landowners refuse to negotiate until they have answers?

Caveat Venditor, Missouri!
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Big Wind's Big Bucks Bandwagon

8/12/2020

1 Comment

 
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How obviously greedy does a wind turbine company have to be before a supposedly "clean energy" website poops all over their poorly written blog post?  That's what I wondered when I came across this "article" on CleanTechnica.  CleanTechnica is pretty famous in certain circles for its misinformed pandering to an arrogant bunch of sycophantic loyalists who post incessant, incorrect "facts" and argue with people in the "article" comments. 

So, I went looking for the source, although CleanTechnica conveniently "forgot" to link to its source material, it was easy enough to find.

It looks like this guy is the "president of sales" so of course he's interested in selling more product, in this case wind turbines.  I hope he's better at selling wind turbines and he is at selling ideas, because this one is dead on arrival.  Even CleanTechnica couldn't stomach it.

Chris's main problem seems to be that there's not enough transmission from the remote areas where his customers would put his wind turbines.  This is cramping Chris's profits (and probably his bonus).  So now Chris is an expert on electric transmission and has all the good ideas that nobody has ever tried before.  And he deploys it using the most trite of propaganda devices. 

The Bandwagon propaganda device attempts to persuade the target that everyone else thinks the same way as the propagandist.  Use of inclusive words and ideas, such as "everyone", "we", "our", or "most Americans" are a way the propagandist draws the reader in to think that if they don't agree with "everyone" and conform, they're missing the bandwagon and will be left out or become unpopular.  It replaces individual thought with group think.  And there's nothing more dangerous to personal liberty than mob rule.
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Find the use of bandwagon in this short quote:
Every week you open your browser, scan the headlines, and see something to the effect of, “fossil fuels are out and clean energy is in”. The recent court decision upholding the shutdown of the Dakota Access Pipeline and Dominion and Duke’s decision to abandon their Atlantic Coast pipeline project indicate a changing tide in how consumers and utilities view our energy future.

Most Americans want clean energy. People want electric vehicles and a cleaner environment. But, our policies on building the infrastructure to deliver this clean energy future have not caught up to public sentiment.

In June, the leading renewable energy trade associations made a goal to reach 50% renewable energy by 2030. Meanwhile, if elected, Joe Biden will push for a carbon-free power sector by 2035. Goals aside, the fact remains we need more transmission to move cheap wind and solar from more rural areas to load centers if we want to reach ambitious clean energy goals. We need a new wave of electron pipelines.

Not me.  Chris doesn't speak for me.  He probably doesn't speak for you either.  You know who he speaks for?  Vestas and himself.  But yet he has imposed his personal and business views on "most Americans", "you" (the reader), "consumers", "utilities", "people", "public sentiment", "we, we, we" (all the way home!) for the express purpose of convincing someone that his ideas have merit.

Let's look at some of these ideas:
The Plains & Eastern transmission project exemplifies this problem. In 2009, Clean Line Energy Partners announced plans for a transmission line that would carry 4,000 MW of clean power from Oklahoma to load centers in the southeast and Mid-Atlantic. Years of navigating state and local regulations and gathering, then losing, federal support ensued.

By 2019, Clean Line had divested most of their transmission projects, including the Plains & Eastern Clean Line project, selling them off with the hopes someone else could overcome the endless regulatory and political battles associated with interstate transmission lines.

It NEVER had the support of its desired government customer, Tennessee Valley Authority.  It had hopes and dreams and a MOU that TVA would consider the project.  Ultimately, when TVA considered it, TVA decided Clean Line wasn't economic or needed for serving its customers.  Meanwhile, Clean Line could not find any other customers.  If TVA wasn't buying or was dragging its feet, Clean Line was free to go sell service to other eager customers.  Except there weren't any.  There were no utilities interested in buying service on a "clean line" from Oklahoma.  This is what ultimately killed the Plains & Eastern.  Get your facts straight, Chris!

And here's the inconvenient truth Chris misses -- it's not lack of transmission connections that is preventing utilities in other states from buying remote wind.  Even when the transmission connection can be made, customers fail to materialize, as the lesson of Plains & Eastern demonstrates.  Why?  Because states want to develop their own renewables because development of new renewables bring economic development to the state.  Why send your energy dollars to Oklahoma when you can create new industry and new jobs in your own backyard?  Offshore wind is coming!  Onshore wind profiteers like Chris are nearly hysterical over it.

It's simply not true that if new transmission is built utilities will voluntarily elect to use it.  Building new transmission is an attempt to FORCE utilities in other states to purchase imported power.  The industry keeps bellowing (without support) that remote wind from the Midwest is "cheaper" than building renewables near coastal load.  But how cheap is it really when the cost of the generation is combined with the cost of hundreds of billions of dollars of new transmission?  Not so cheap anymore... and it provides no economic benefits to the importing states.  The only way to make imported generation "cheaper" is to allocate the cost of building new transmission for export  onto captive electric consumers who may not benefit, instead of the current requirement that the generator must pay its own costs to connect to the existing system.  This idea cannot work because it upends the long-held principle that beneficiary pays for utility costs.

Of course Chris has ideas because he can solve any problem!  Let's make "coordinated transmission working groups" to change the siting dynamic, "transmission NIMBYism" and community involvement.  You mean Interstate Transmission Line Sighting Compacts?  Yeah, that hasn't worked in 15 years.  Why?  Because no state wants to subject itself to mob rule of other states.  Just because Chris has suddenly found the interstate compact idea doesn't mean it can suddenly work.  It won't work. 

Next idea...
In addition to state input, there should be back-stop federal authority when transmission projects reach an impasse. The 2005 Federal Power Act attempted to give FERC this authority, but the rule framework was convoluted and limited in scope, leading to several court challenges. Through a clearer and more definitive act of Congress, FERC can serve as the final decision-maker when a transmission project cannot garner all permits from state and local authorities, or the permitting process is delayed beyond a year.
If the majority of a transmission line’s route has received proper permits, but a small portion has been denied or delayed by regulatory challenges, a transmission developer should be able to bring the case before FERC for final adjudication.

To address the aesthetic concerns of high voltage transmission lines, policy-makers can consider tax incentives or direct pay reimbursements for companies that bury their power lines near residences and towns or work with communities to design more aesthetically-pleasing structures.
To aid in the clean energy future, these incentives should only be available to power lines that predominately transfer renewable energy. This would allow transmission developers to accommodate the very real concerns of citizens and not break the bank.

Again, you're 15 years too late for this party, Chris.  Backstop siting authority didn't work because it was plain usurpation of state authority.  And Chris has made it even dumber with his plan for FERC to sit as some state transmission permitting court of appeals.  FERC has no such authority to overrule state permitting decisions.  Various iterations of FERC and special interests have been begging Congress to give FERC siting and permitting authority over electric transmission for years, but it's never even gotten close to happening.  It's unlikely to happen now, when Congress is at its most dysfunctional.  States do not want to give up their authority to the federal government.  End of story.

Chris also needs to learn that there is no such thing as a "power line that predominately transfers renewable energy."  Power lines are open access... electrons from all generators get mixed up and there's no way to separate them.  A transmission line cannot prevent "dirty" generators from using its line.

So who is all this propaganda directed at?  Your elected representatives.  If your elected representatives don't hear from you, they may believe Chris's lie that "most Americans" want huge increases in their electric bills to pay for new transmission lines in their own backyard that they'll have to fight in Washington, D.C. before people who have never set foot in their communities.  Make sure your elected representative hears the truth from you today!
1 Comment

Building Community Trust

8/9/2020

1 Comment

 
That's an important part of any infrastructure project, and Invenergy has completely failed at the task.

Behold!  An Invenergy/GBE door hanger left on a landowner's door.  Know where it ended up?  The trash can.  It had to be separated from the household refuse in order to sit for its recent photo session.  I'm going to guess that's a giant grease stain at the top, and not a weird, gray cloud.
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And how does Invenergy attempt to build community trust with this door hanger?  
NOW UNDER NEW OWNERSHIP!
Obviously, Invenergy understands that nobody trusted the prior owner of the project, Clean Line Energy Partners.  But simply stating there's a new owner doesn't get the job done.

Clean Line spent years holding community meetings and events with pulled pork sandwiches, bouncy houses, and other "fun" attractants for local residents to come and develop a cordial relationship with the company based on trust.  There was even a ham dinner, where one lucky landowner filled up his own sack with a pile of ham slices.  That event was so successful, it transformed an ordinary house cat into the amazing Miss Kitty Hamm, who is able to communicate through the internet for brief periods of time.
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Unfortunately, like all cats, Miss Kitty Hamm has developed a little bit of an attitude.  She recently penned a note asking for more Grain Belt Express ham, but Invenergy is a cheap date.  It prefers to do ABSOLUTELY nothing to foster trust in the local community.  I tried to explain that there's little a company can do during these trying times.  There's a pandemic raging and person-to-person contact and sharing of food isn't a good idea.  But Miss Kitty Hamm can be incredibly stubborn...
Food is the key to a kitty's heart, however, the humans at Invenergy have underestimated the intellectual abilities of the average feline and the people who serve the cat kingdom.  We can read!  Where's the news stories?  Where's the colorful community advertising?  Where's the outdoor music festival where kitties and humans can cavort at a distance while enjoying music and speeches?  Where's the donations to food banks?  Where's the new parks being built for the communities?  Where's the cash donations to help the local schools with the added expense of distance learning?   Where's the catnip mice for the local animal shelter? There's plenty a "new owner" can do to win the hearts and minds of your average kitty.  Invenergy is failing to do anything to build trust with the communities in Missouri!  Without a pile of free ham, I simply cannot trust these people!
P.S.  That's not a grease stain.  My litter box needed changing.
The community's mistrust of Invenergy is raging.  First thing they did was eliminate Clean Line's proposed monopoles and replace them with cheaper and more invasive lattice structures.  Invenergy has not bothered contacting local county commissions to seek assent for its project.  Without assent, this project is not fully permitted.  And speaking of permits, Invenergy STILL has not bothered to submit an application for a permit in Illinois.  There's no end point for this project.  Where's the end point?  Well, Invenergy isn't saying.
Western Kansas and the surrounding area to customers in Missouri and other states in the region.
Well, that's sort of like dialing your binoculars out of focus, isn't it, Invenergy?  Clean Line's project used to go from Western Kansas to a substation in Indiana for delivery to eastern states.  But now Invenergy's project begins in "the surrounding area" of Western Kansas.  What "surrounds" Western Kansas?  Other states, like Oklahoma, where Invenergy owns the unfinished States Edge Wind Farm.  Other states like Colorado, Nebraska, New Mexico, and even Texas.  How many potential wind farms does Invenergy own in those states?  On the eastern end, what other states are in the same "region" as Missouri?  Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas?  Where are the customers in those states?  How big is a state "region"?  Invenergy could be planning to build a transmission line through Missouri that begins and ends anywhere... or nowhere at all.  And since Invenergy is just so vague these days, should we ask ourselves who does that?  Who builds the middle of a highway to nowhere that doesn't connect with any known roads on either end?  You can bet that Invenergy has a plan... it's just not one it wants you to know about right now.  In fact, it appears that they don't want anyone to know about their actual plan right now, including regional transmission organizations, other utilities, and especially state regulators.  Not exactly a way to win your trust, is it, Kitty?
Meow!  Err... no.  I trust Invenergy about as much as I trust that smiling sadist at the veterinary clinic with the syrupy voice and greased fanny pole behind her back.
Trust in Grain Belt Express is at an all time low in Missouri. 
UPDATE:  Ya know how Facebook spies on you and attempts to show you things you may like?  Miss Kitty Hamm hopes this means that Invenergy is planning another community ham dinner!  And sometimes the jokes just write themselves...
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    About the Author

    Keryn Newman blogs here at StopPATH WV about energy issues, transmission policy, misguided regulation, our greedy energy companies and their corporate spin.
    In 2008, AEP & Allegheny Energy's PATH joint venture used their transmission line routing etch-a-sketch to draw a 765kV line across the street from her house. Oooops! And the rest is history.

    About
    StopPATH Blog

    StopPATH Blog began as a forum for information and opinion about the PATH transmission project.  The PATH project was abandoned in 2012, however, this blog was not.

    StopPATH Blog continues to bring you energy policy news and opinion from a consumer's point of view.  If it's sometimes snarky and oftentimes irreverent, just remember that the truth isn't pretty.  People come here because they want the truth, instead of the usual dreadful lies this industry continues to tell itself.  If you keep reading, I'll keep writing.


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